Circuses
Many circuses use both domestic and exotic animals as
performers, the "stars" of the show. Bears are trained to
ride bicycles while elephants are trained to stand on two
legs, to lift people in the air and carry them around the
glittery ring; Tigers jump through flaming hoops and horses
dance. It sounds truly enchanting, but is it fun for those who
perform?
The Training
Electric prods and whips are commonplace behind the scenes
of a circus. To make an animal such as a tiger face
its natural fear of fire is a difficult task, requiring
strict and often violent training. Elephants often rebel,
as they are extremely social and are kept solitary, shackled
and behind bars. They are beaten with clubs, chains,
hooks, whips, and electric prods to ensure their behavior.
Ex-trainers have spoken to animal welfare groups, telling their
experiences in training circus animals. In "Elephant Tramp" by
trainer George Lewis the following story is told
"With only two weeks to get ready for opening night at the
circus, we had to work fast to get the elephants to perform.
Sadie, the youngest, was very timid and frightened. One day we
had her in the ring for training. She could not do her tricks
and ran out of the ring afraid of punishment. We caught her,
brought her back, forced her to the ground and began to punish
her for being so stupid. Suddenly, we stopped hitting her and
looked at each other. Sadie was crying like a human being. She
lay there on her side, tears streaming down her face and sobs
racking her body."
Another ex-employee from Ringling Brothers told how a little
brown bear lived and died in the circus:
"She was a sweet little innocent brown bear who never hurt
anyone ... but sometimes she had trouble balancing on the high
wire. She was then beaten with long metal rods until she was
screaming and bloody. She became so neurotic that she would
beat her head against her small cage. She finally died."
Elephants are also carriers of leukemia, and are often
left untreated for this and other diseases since the cost would
be so extreme. Exotic animals do not belong on bikes or in
comical ballet productions; they belong free.
Alternatives
These are many circuses which do not exploit animals:
- Bindlestiff Family Circus - Circus Millennia
- Circus Minimus - Circus Oz
- Flying Fruit Fly Circus - Cirque Eos
- Cirque du San Jose - Cirque du Soleil
- Cirque Eloize - Cirque Ingenieux
- Fern Street Circus - Earth Circus
- Flying High Circus - Hiccup Circus
- Gregangelo & Velocity Circus - Lazer Vaudeville
- Make a Circus - The New Pickle Family Circus
- Mexican International Circus
Please support humane, animal-free circuses rather than
those which abuse our animal friends.
Email Kirsten